Russians Attack The Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant: It Is Currently Ablaze
BY Herschel Smith![](https://www.captainsjournal.com/wp-content/themes/CJ2/img/time.gif)
On fire with tracer rounds flying around.
2:40 AM — Zaporizhska nuclear power plant. More small arms fire & RPG shots. Building is definitely on fire pic.twitter.com/hSMGHcmW3E
— Hugo Kaaman (@HKaaman) March 4, 2022
I have earned a living as a nuclear engineer for 43 years doing everything from systems engineering to reactor engineering and particle transport and radiation shielding and activation calculations. I can’t even begin to tell you how idiotic, ignorant, stupid, vulgar, unwise, wrongheaded, witless, irresponsible, lamebrained, and knuckleheaded this move was.
Only an uneducated nitwit, a lunkheaded fool and crackpot would order such a thing or even participate in it.
Now let’s be clear. Commercial reactors don’t explode like nuclear weapons. They just don’t. American made nuclear reactors must be designed with an overall negative power coefficient by the Code of Federal Regulations.
Not so for Russian designed reactors. I developed and presented training years ago to the Department of Energy safety analysis engineers on Chernobyl. The problem with that accident is that the reactor design could (and did) have an overall positive power coefficient because of its positive void coefficient (here is the stipulation – assuming that the electronic controls work, this has been accounted for by automatic reactor control). The precursor to the accident was that an electrical engineer bypassed that automatic protection circuitry for the purpose of a test and plant management let him do it without a documented safety analysis.
Even then it didn’t explode. It was a steam explosion, not a nuclear explosion. Nonetheless, the core melted and the radiological source term caused a problem for an awful lot of people. Today I would gladly take a walk around the exterior of the plant. Then, not so much.
Even if the reactor was shut down upon the assault by Russian forces, there is still core cooling to consider, as well as thousands of metric tonnes of spent fuel in the pools. A SRO (Senior Reactor Operator) and RO, along with equipment operators, must be on shift 24 hours per day.
Nuclear reactors (especially as designed and built in America) are inherently safe, clean and efficient, and produce carbon free power. America will go nuclear or suffer life without power, because solar cannot even begin to compete with nuclear in terms of powering industry. Russian reactors are inherently safe too, mostly, that is, until some dunderhead goes shooting at safety systems and kills plant operators. That’s why nuclear power plants have the most intensive security of virtually any place on earth. I’ve seen it first hand.
But the security wouldn’t be able to stop an assault like this.
I … just … can’t … even … begin … to … tell … you … how … stupid … this … is! Well, stupid or wicked. Words fail me.
But, Putin … and Russia’s military apparatus. So there. You can sign me up for being highly pissed at Putin and his military apparatchiks. While the responsible ones among us are trying to convince people of the rightful need for nuclear, they have to go and muddle this up, even if it’s only because of wrongheaded thinking by people who don’t understand the physics of nuclear energy and are frightened because of that. Even if the plant is under control right now, the psychology of this is damaging.